【作者】:Fang Chen, Man Yang, Xi Wang, Yang Song, Lanlan Guo, Ning Xie, Xueying Kou, Xiumei Xu,Yanfeng Sun*, Geyu Lu*
【题目】:Template-free synthesis of cubic-rhombohedral-In2O3 flower for ppb level acetone detection
【关键词】:Acetone sensor, Mixed phase, Porous structure, Solvothermal method
【版面信息】:Sensors & Actuators: B. Chemical 290 (2019) 459–466
摘要:
Analyzing volatile organic compounds in exhaled breath is a noninvasive method that has potential for disease assessment. Herein, acetone sensors based on porous In2O3flowers are synthesized through a facile solvothermal method. Structural characterizations demonstrate that the three-dimensional In2O3flower-like structure comprises porous ultrathin two-dimensional nanosheets. The structural porosity results in a large specific surface area and fast gas diffusion, which can improve the gas sensing performance. The crystalline structure of the prepared hierarchical flower-like In2O3is a mixed phase of rhombohedral and cubic phases according to the XRD patterns. The sensing properties of the cubic-rhombohedral In2O3(bcc-rh-In2O3) are also investigated. Compared with commercial-In2O3-based sensor, the bcc-rh-In2O3sensor exhibits 2.9 times higher response (Ra/Rg= 12) and shorter response time (ca. 2 s) toward 50 ppm acetone. The bcc-rh-In2O3sensor has a low detection limit of 10 ppb in atmosphere and can easily distinguish acetone from ethanol. The extraordinary properties of the bccrh- In2O3sensor are mainly attributed to the n-n heterojunction between rh-In2O3and bcc-In2O3.