【作者】:Chong Wang , Lanlan Guo ,Ning Xie, Xueying Kou,Yanfeng Sun *, Xiaohong Chuai , Sumei Zhang , Hongwei Song ,Yue Wang, Geyu Lu *
【题目】:Enhanced nitrogen oxide sensing performance based on tin-doped tungsten oxide nanoplates by a hydrothermal method
【关键词】:Sn-doped tungsten oxide,Nanoplates,Hydrothermal method,NO2 gas sensor
【版面信息】:JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE 512 (2018) 740-749
摘要:
The great demand for gas sensors in practical applications has stimulated tremendous attention in this area due to its important significance in real life. A facile synthesis of WO3nanoplates and their subsequent Sn doping strategy by using a hydrothermal method was investigated to enhance gas sensing performance for NO2gas, one of the gases toxic to human beings and the environment. Various techniques were used to characterize all the products. The morphology characterizations demonstrated that all the samples exhibited a similar nanoplate structure with or without Sn doping. The gas sensing properties of the sensors based on different doping concentrations (0, 1, 2 and 5 wt%) have been systematically investigated. The sensor based on the 2 wt% Sn-doped WO3 nanoplates showed the maximum response to NO2(55-100 ppb NO2). Furthermore, the introduction of Sn ions into the sensing materials of WO3resulted in shorter response and recovery times. This finding could be attributed to the increased number of oxygen vacancies on the surface of the sensing material and the resistance of the gas sensors. The results provide a new doping strategy to fabricate high performance NO2gas sensors.